Sitting Disease in Older Adults: What Families Should Know

A man sits in a chair with his cane thinking about how sitting disease in older adults can cause health complications.
Sitting disease in older adults may cause health declines that appear to be “just aging.”

For many older adults, daily life can quietly shift toward long hours of sitting—watching TV, reading, or resting in a favorite chair. But this seemingly harmless routine can contribute to a range of health problems over time.

Experts sometimes call this sitting disease. While not an official diagnosis, it describes the health hazards of spending most of the day seated.

The Consequences of Sitting Disease in Older Adults

Too much sitting can affect nearly every system in the body:

  • Weaker circulation
  • Loss of muscle and bone strength
  • Higher risk of serious conditions like heart disease and diabetes
  • Increased falls due to reduced balance
  • Memory lapses and slower thinking
  • Persistent stiffness or soreness
  • Shorter overall lifespan

Even those who exercise occasionally can lose many of the benefits if they sit for long stretches the rest of the time.

Why It’s a Bigger Concern for Older Adults

Reduced activity is common with age, but it can quickly lead to a cycle where weakness and stiffness make moving less appealing—and less possible.

Warning signs of this cycle include:

  • Trouble getting out of chairs
  • Unsteady walking patterns
  • Sleeping more during the day
  • Decreased mood or alertness
  • Avoiding physical or social activities

These signs often point to inactivity as a contributing factor.

Gentle Ways to Encourage More Activity

You don’t have to overhaul the day. Instead, focus on small, safe changes:

  • Set a “move reminder.” Every 60 minutes, encourage standing or walking briefly.
  • Add activity to routine moments. Stand during chores or pace while on the phone.
  • Turn entertainment into movement time. Stretch during commercials or listen to upbeat music and sway along.
  • Use chores for purpose. Light dusting or watering plants keeps the body engaged.
  • Celebrate any movement. Positive reinforcement encourages consistency.

Making It Safe and Encouraging

Clear walking paths, use sturdy shoes, and keep mobility aids nearby. Begin with very short activity periods and slowly build up.

When Professional Support Helps

If it’s hard to motivate a loved one to move more, a professional caregiver can help weave activity into the day in ways that feel natural and enjoyable.

If you’ve noticed long hours of sitting taking over a loved one’s day, we can help bring healthy movement back. Contact us at 805-737-4357 to learn more about our in-home care in Lompoc, Santa Ynez, Nipomo, and surrounding communities.